Cách dùng từ "away" tiếng anh

· Cách dùng từ

Bên cạnh phân tích kĩ càng đề thi IELTS GENERAL TASK 2 ngày 4/8/2020, kèm bài sửa cho hs đi thi thật, IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn Cách dùng từ "away" tiếng anh

I. Dùng "away" như tính từ

Mang nghĩa "rời khỏi, đi khỏi"

=somewhere else, or to or in a different place, position, or situation:

IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:

  •  Barbara is away on vacation until the end of the week.

II. Dùng "away" như trạng từ

1. Mang nghĩa "rời khỏi"

=If someone or something moves or is moved away from a place, they move or are moved so that they are no longer there /. If you are away from a place, you are not in the place where people expect you to be.

IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:

  • An injured police officer was led away by colleagues. 
  • He walked away from his car. 
  • She drove away before either of them could speak again. 
  • Jason was away on a business trip. 
  • to stand away from the rest (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: đứng cách xa những người khác)
  • to fly away (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: bay đi)
  • to go away (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: rời đi, đi khỏi, đi xa)
  • Simon had been away a good deal lately

2. Mang nghĩa "quay đi hướng khác"

=If you look or turn away from something, you move your head so that you are no longer looking at it.

IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:

  • She quickly looked away and stared down at her hands. 
  • As he stands up, he turns his face away from her so that she won't see his tears.

3. Mang nghĩa "dọn dẹp"

=If you put or tidy something away, you put it where it should be.

IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:

  • I put my journal away and prepared for bed. 
  • All her letters were carefully filed away in folders. 

4. Mang nghĩa "giấu đi"

=If you hide someone or something away, you put them in a place where nobody can see them or find them.

IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:

  • I have $100m hidden away where no one will ever find it.

5. Mang nghĩa "một khoảng thời gian bao lâu nữa"

=You use away to talk about future events.

IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:

    • For example, if an event is a week away, it will happen after a week. 
    • ...the Washington summit, now only just over two weeks away. 
    • Peace it seemed might at last be no more than a few months away

    6. Mang nghĩa "bỏ cái gì đi, phai dần, dần dần biến mất"

    =You can use away to say that something slowly disappears, becomes less significant, or changes so that it is no longer the same.

    IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:

    • So much snow has already melted away. 
    • His voice died away in a whisper. 
    • Once they took office that source of support fell away

    7. Mang nghĩa "thay đổi, biến chuyển"

    IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:

    • You use away to show that there has been a change or development from one state or situation to another. 
    • British courts are increasingly moving away from sending young offenders to prison. 
    • There's been a dramatic shift away from traditional careers towards business and commerce

    8. Mang nghĩa "hành động liên tục, tiếp diễn"

    =You can use away to emphasize a continuous or repeated action

    IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:

    • He would often be working away on his computer late into the night. 
    • to work (peg ) away for six hours (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: làm việc liên tục trong sáu tiếng liền)
    • She sighed, her heart banging away against her ribs as she opened the door.

    9. Mang nghĩa "bỏ cái gì đi"

    =You use away to show that something is removed

    IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:

    • If you take my work away I can't be happy anymore. 
    • The waitress whipped the plate away and put down my bill. 
    • to gamble away all one's money (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: cờ bạc hết sạch cả tiền của)
    • to food away one's time (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: lãng phí hết thời gian vào những việc làm nhảm, tầm phào)
    • Weeks of heavy rain have washed away roads and bridges.

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