IELTS Vocabulary thường rất khó nhớ, hiểu được sự khó khăn của các bạn trong quá trình học IELTS Vocabularies, cùng với các từ vựng cơ bản trong Topic Technology Internet cơ bản đã giới thiệu tuần trước, tuần này IELTS TUTOR tổng hợp từ vựng IELTS Writing - Speaking nâng cao của Topic Technology
Bên cạnh đó, đừng quên tham khảo thêm bài sửa kĩ càng cho học sinh đi thi ngày 22/8/2020 đạt 6.5 IELTS WRITING của IELTS TUTOR nhé!
1. Từ vựng & ideas topic Technology
1.1. Ideas về technology
Đừng quên hướng dẫn của IELTS TUTOR rất kĩ về cách để học ideas ý tưởng trong IELTS WRITING
1.1.1 Advantages of technology
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
- Satisfy children of different preferences for entertainment
- Empower people to conveniently keep in touch with friends & relatives
- The ability to effectively interact with each other. >> IELTS TUTOR lưu ý Cách paraphrase "effective" tiếng anh
1.1.2. Disadvantages of technology
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
- If exposed frequently >> Chắc chắn ở đây sẽ dùng nhiều từ vựng về topic health mà IELTS TUTOR đã hướng dẫn
- Develop a passive lifestyle
- Exposure to technology could lead to deterioration in health
- less outdoor exercise
- indulge in (or be lost in) a virtual world
- be isolated from the real world
- weaken the relationships with family and friends
- become solitary
- a fatal breakdown
- Refrain from using new appealing applications and games
- Too engrossed in their games
- identity theft = pretending to be someone else by assuming that person’s identity >> Từ vựng IELTS về topic Crime (có liên quan đến topic technology) đã được IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn rất kĩ, nhớ học thêm
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
Since the Internet does not require enough identification to confirm the user being the same with the owner, identity theft prevention is a very important issue.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- e-mail fraud = the use of emails to defraud another person of money
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
Three local men were convicted of email fraud.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- e-mail spamming = the practice of sending junk emails to a large number of people
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
Email spamming can be very confusing and annoying.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- dependency on sth = a situation in which you need something in order to live or succeed
- The problem of...is becoming increasingly severe / (or disturbing/grave/worrying/ serious/worrisome/troublesome)
- Increasing work pressure and less quality family time
- cyber crime. >> IELTS TUTOR lưu ý Crime, a crime hay Crimes và cách dùng trong tiếng anh
- security issues
- violate ( or intrude on/infringe on) sb.’s privacy
- pirate
- pirated
- piracy
- questionable contents such as pornography and violence damage one’s health weakened eyesight radiation
pose major technological hurdles
- potential hazards
- pose a threat to…
1.2. Từ vựng về topic technology
1.2.1. Từ vựng về topic technology
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
- Computer literate
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- It is now almost impossible to work in an office, if you are not computer literate. >> IELTS TUTOR lưu ý Từ vựng topic "Work" IELTS
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- The computer age
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- In fact, we could now be said to live in the computer age
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- advanced science
- scientific invention
- exert a far-reaching impact on…
- earthshaking changes
- pave the way for the future development
- lay a solid foundation for…
- energy crisis
- milestone
- sophisticated equipment
- technical innovation
- speedy and comfortable
- promote relative industries
- accelerate
- make people's life easier
- sustainable development. >> IELTS TUTOR lưu ý Word form của "sustain"
- scientific exploration
- substitute
- overcome difficulties
- make progress
- unprecedented
- give a great push to the economic growth
- see dramatic breakthroughs
- aggravate
- optimize
1.2.2. Các cụm từ về topic technology
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
A. Nói về sự phát triển nói chung technology
- an increasing popularity (or prevalence) of.../
- be increasingly prevalent (or popular)
introduce new science and technology
augment/ enhance/ boost efficiency. >> IELTS TUTOR lưu ý Cách dùng & Word form của "boost"
technological innovations/ inventions/ advances/ progressions
the proliferation of the Internet
the information age/ the information era
information explosion/ information overload
ever accelerated updating of
keep abreast with
fast paced modern life…
become widely available= can be easily obtained or used
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
The Internet had become widely available to households in the UK by 2000
- supersede / supplant sth. = replace something, often as a result of being more powerful
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- Eventually these were superseded by “ small clock” , or French, hours, which split the day into two 12 hour periods. >> IELTS TUTOR lưu ý Cách dùng từ "period" tiếng anh
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- welcome sth. with open arms = be very pleased with sth.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- New TV viewers welcomed the arrival of HDTV with open arms.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- popularise sth. = make sth. popular or present sth. to the general public
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- The government has been trying to popularise these ecofriendly cars.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- minimise the risk of sth. = to reduce sth. harmful or unpleasant to the smallest amount or degree
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- By minimising human involvement, the idea was to minimise the risk of flawed results.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- experiment with sth. = try new methods or new ideas in order to find out what result they will have
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- Pilkington had been experimenting with improving the melting process.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- satisfy human curiosity = tell us or show us what we want to hear or to see a good reason to support space exploration is to satisfy human curiosity. >> IELTS TUTOR lưu ý Phân biệt "satisfied, satisfaction, satisfactory
- hard-won discovery = a discovery made after a great deal of effort
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- That their minds are not different from our own is demonstrated by the fact that the hardwon discovery of scientists like Kepler or Einstein become the commonplace knowledge of schoolchildren.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- speed up the pace of sth. = quicken the pace of sth.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- The agency’s services have helped laboratories to speed up the pace of scientific discovery.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- set priorities = identify sth. important that must be done first
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- The agency will set priorities for their scientific research.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- realise the untapped potential of... = use the ability that is not being used at present
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- These experts believe cloud computing will help many companies to realise their untapped potential.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- Some scientific evidence has emerged to the contrary. = There are research results that run counter to this.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- There has never been any unbiased evidence that this disease is genetic; in fact, some .scientific evidence has emerged to the contrary. >> IELTS TUTOR lưu ý Cách dùng từ "evidence" tiếng anh
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- There is considerable evidence suggesting that... = There is ample evidence that...
B. Change & development
- scientific and technological advance (or progress)
- technological innovations = technological inventions / advance
- transform (v) —> have transformed (or fundamentally changed/completely changed)...
- cutting-edge technology = hi-tech (adj)
- hi-tech features
- digital (adj)
- electronic (adj)
- virtual reality = an environment that is created with software and is presented to users in such a way that users believe it is real In the future children may find human relationships inconvenient and confusing, and prefer to stay inside a virtual reality. >> IELTS TUTOR lưu ý Cách dùng prefer, would prefer, would rather, had better
- Silicon Valley = a region south of San Francisco, which is known for its huge number of IT companies.
- artificial intelligence = the use of computer technology to make computers and other machines think and do things in the way people can
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
As information management becomes increasingly complex, artificial intelligence will allow us to share information within and across organisations.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- social networking websites = websites that people can use to chat, play games and connect with friends and family members
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
Social networking websites like Facebook and Twitter are a good way to make connections with people with similar interests and goals.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- interact with = communicate and react to one another
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
The way many people interact with each other has changed because of technology.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- communications equipment= equipment for verbal communication
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
Soldiers will benefit from the communications equipment during natural disasters.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- teleconferencing = group communication through an electronic medium
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
Teleconferencing allows large companies to work more efficiently. >> IELTS TUTOR lưu ý Cách dùng động từ "allow" tiếng anh
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- Cloud computing= a term for any computing system that delivers hosted services over the Internet
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
Cloud computing will permit access to multiple data centers anywhere on Earth.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- telecommuting= the use of telecommunication to work outside the traditional office
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
The benefits of telecommuting include energy conservation improved workplace safety and enhanced family values.
EX: This biologist and his team members have been breaking new ground in genetic research.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- break new ground = to do something completely different from what has been done before
- Scientific breakthroughs= a scientific discovery or achievement
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
With more scientific breakthroughs t the study of natural sciences has become more soughtafter in recent years.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- the advent of sth. = the introduction of new technology
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
a new product or a new system The advent of the jet engine resulted in a large number of very fast planes. >> IELTS TUTOR lưu ý Cách dùng danh từ "by-product" tiếng anh
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- C. Infomation technology
- the information age (or era)
- information explosion (or overload)
- the proliferation of the Internet
- the extensive use of the Internet
- the widespread use of the Internet surf on the Internet
- D. Other fields / Production
- genetically-modified food= crop plants created for human consumption using the latest molecular biology technology
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- Gene transfer from genetically modified food to cells of the human body has caused public concern.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- bring liberation from sth. = free a person from sth
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- Automation systems have brought liberation from exhausting labour and have set us free to enjoy more interesting work and leisure. >> IELTS TUTOR lưu ý Cách dùng từ"Automatic" tiếng anh
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- automation = the use of machines to do work instead of people
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- Some people argue that automation will result in the loss of jobs.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- boost crop yield = increase the amount of crops that are produced
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- The farmers avidly took to pesticides as a sure measure to boost crop yield.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- be mechanised = be done by machine but be previously done by people or animals
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- Mechanised farming has reduced the cost of production of various crops.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- mass production = the process of producing large quantities of goods by using machines
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- Some people argue that mass production of standardised goods on assembly lines is uncreative.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- at a staggering (or astonishing) rate
- productive
- productivity
- enhance (or boost/augment) efficiency or productivity machinery
- labor-saving machinery
- labor-replacing machinery automation. >> IELTS TUTOR lưu ý Cách dùng danh từ "machinery" tiếng anh
- genetically-modified food= crop plants created for human consumption using the latest molecular biology technology
1.2.3. Collocation đi với Technology
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
- IELTS TUTOR đã hướng dẫn cách tra từ điển để biết tính từ nào đi với danh từ nào rồi nhé
- Các từ dưới đây đều là các tính từ đi được với TECHNOLOGY mà em nên tham khảo kĩ cùng IELTS TUTOR
1.2.4. Word form của technology
Học thêm về word form trong từ vựng ielts - đây là các học rất hay để nhớ lâu từ vựng mà IELTS TUTOR đã hướng dẫn
2. Flashcard từ vựng topic Technology
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
- Cùng luyện tập từ vựng topic Technology cùng IELTS TUTOR nhé
- Sau khi đã nắm vững từ vựng thuộc Topic Technology - Internet trong IELTS Writing - Speaking trên, các em cũng nên học thêm từ vựng trong những topic thường gặp khác trong IELTS, ví dụ như từ vựng thường gặp trong Topic Government IELTS Writing - Speaking mà IELTS TUTOR đã giới thiệu trước đó để nâng cao từ vựng của mình luôn các em nhé!
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