Bên cạnh Bài sửa đề thi IELTS WRITING TASK 2 ngày 22/8/2020 của HS đi thi đạt 7.0 writing, IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn kĩ thêm Giải thích phrasal verb"put off"tiếng anh
I."put off"là phrasal verb ngoại động từ
IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn Phrasal verb nội động từ & Phrasal verb ngoại động từ
II. Cách dùng
1. Mang nghĩa"hoãn lại, dời lại"
=If you put something off, you delay doing it/to change the time or date of something so that it happens later than originally planned, especially because of a problem/to tell someone that you cannot see them or do something until a later time
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
- put off doing something
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- Women who put off having a baby often make the best mothers.
- The Association has put the event off until October
- You should put off buying more stuffs. (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Anh nên hoãn lại việc mua thêm đồ đạc đi)
- They had to put the wedding off because the bride’s mother had an accident.
- I’ll put off going to Scotland until you’re well enough to look after yourself again.
- We’ll have to put George off if your mother’s coming on Thursday.
- Notice to put off a report meeting. (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Thông báo hoãn buổi họp báo cáo)
- Why not put off your visit till next Monday? (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Sao không dời chuyến đi thăm của bạn đến thứ Hai tuần sau?)
2. Mang nghĩa"làm ai mất hứng, cụt hứng, làm ai đó không thích"
=If something puts you off something, it makes you dislike it, or decide not to do or have it/to make someone not want to do something, or to make someone not like someone or something
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
- put someone off someone/something
- put someone off doing something
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- The thought of caring for young plants can put people off growing their own veg.
- His personal habits put them off.
- The country's worsening reputation does not seem to be putting off the tourists.
- We tried to visit the Abbey but were put off by the queues.
- Lack of parking space was putting potential customers off.
- Robert’s attitude towards women really puts me off.
- I put him off the idea of going shopping with me.
- That's sure to put off people around you. (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Điều đó chắc chắn làm những người xung quanh ghét bạn)
- All this rain really puts you off going out after work.
3. Mang nghĩa"trì hoãn"
=to delay doing something, especially because you do not want to do it
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
- put off doing something
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- I was trying to put off the moment when I would have to leave.
- You can’t put the decision off any longer.
- It can't be put off any longer. (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Việc này không thể trì hoãn lâu hơn được nữa)
- He was glad to have an excuse to put off telling her the news.
4. Mang nghĩa"làm ai mất tập trung, xao nhãng"
=If someone or something puts you off, they take your attention from what you are trying to do and make it more difficult for you to do it/to prevent someone from concentrating on something so that they have difficulty doing it/to stop someone from thinking clearly
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
- put someone off their stride/stroke
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- She asked me to be serious–said it put her off if I laughed.
- It put her off revising for her exams
- Stop laughing – you’ll put her off.
- He was determined not to be put off his stroke by her presence.
5. Mang nghĩa"tắt thiết bị nào đó"
=to switch off a machine or piece of equipment
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- Please put off the television and do your homework.
- Please put off the radio and do your work. (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Vui lòng tắt đài phát thanh và làm việc của bạn)
6. Mang nghĩa"đỗ ai đó xuống xe tại 1 địa điểm nào đó"
=to stop a car, bus etc and let someone get out of it
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- I’ll put you off by the bus stop.
7. Mang nghĩa"bắt ai đó chờ đợi"
=If you put someone off, you make them wait for something that they want.
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- The old priest tried to put them off, saying that the hour was late.
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