Bên cạnh Hướng dẫn đề thi IELTS 21/11/2020 bài WRITING TASK 2 về Relocating Business to Regional Areas (kèm bài sửa của học sinh đi thi), IELTS TUTOR sẽ hướng dẫn go down: Giải thích & Paraphrase
I. "go down"vừa là phrasal verb nội động từ vừa là phrasal verb ngoại động từ
IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn Phrasal verb nội động từ & Phrasal verb ngoại động từ
II. Cách dùng "go down"
1. Mang nghĩa"hạ (giá cả, trình độ....)"
=If a price, level, or amount goes down, it becomes lower or less than it was.
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- Income from sales tax went down.
- Crime has gone down 70 percent.
- Average life expectancy went down from about 70 to 67.
2. Mang nghĩa"quỳ"
=If you go down on your knees or on all fours, you lower your body until it is supported by your knees, or by your hands and knees.
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- I went down on my knees and prayed for guidance.
3. Mang nghĩa"bị đánh ngã, bại trận"
=In sport, if a person or team goes down, they are defeated in a match or contest.
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- They went down 2-1 to Australia.
4. Mang nghĩa"rớt hạng"
=In sport, if a team goes down, they move to a lower division in a league.
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- Only two go down at the end of this season.
III. Paraphrase"go down"
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
- Decline: to become less in size, amount, or importance.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The stock market declined sharply after the news of the economic recession.
- Decrease: to become less in size, amount, or number.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The number of students enrolled in the program decreased by 10% last year.
- Fall: to move from a higher to a lower position.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The price of oil fell sharply after the announcement of a new oil discovery.
- Drop: to fall suddenly or sharply.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The temperature dropped below freezing overnight.
- Slump: to fall suddenly and sharply, especially in price.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The housing market slumped after the financial crisis of 2008.
- Sink: to move downwards, especially slowly and gradually.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The ship sank beneath the waves.
- Dip: to fall slightly in price or value.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The stock market dipped slightly on news of the upcoming interest rate hike.
- Lag: to fall behind or behind schedule.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The project is lagging behind schedule due to unforeseen delays.
- Recede: to move back or away from something.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The tide receded, revealing the sandbars below.
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