Bạn nào siêng năng hơn có thể xem thêm TỪ VỰNG VỀ TẾT NGUYÊN ĐÁN mà IELTS TUTOR đã chia sẻ từ trước nhé, bên cạnh hướng dẫn thêm cách phân tích cũng như bài sửa kĩ càng của học sinh IELTS TUTOR đã đi thi ngày 22/8
I. Kiến thức liên quan
IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn Các Ngày Lễ Trong Năm Vietnam Bằng Tiếng Anh
II. Từ vựng về năm mới theo word form
1. Noun topic "NĂM MỚI" (NEW YEAR)
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
Resolution
- Definition: A firm decision to do or not to do something.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "One common New Year's resolution is to adopt a healthier lifestyle by exercising regularly."
Celebration
- Definition: The action of marking one's pleasure at an event or occasion by engaging in enjoyable, typically social, activity.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "People around the world engage in joyous celebrations on New Year's Eve to welcome the upcoming year."
Countdown
- Definition: The backward counting to the start of an event.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "As the clock ticks down, the excitement builds during the New Year's Eve countdown."
Tradition
- Definition: A long-established custom or belief passed on from generation to generation.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "In many cultures, sharing a meal with family and friends is a cherished New Year's tradition."
Midnight
- Definition: Twelve o'clock at night; the middle of the night.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "Fireworks light up the sky at midnight, marking the beginning of the New Year."
Resolution
- Definition: The action of solving a problem or contentious matter.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "The New Year brings a sense of hope and resolution to global challenges."
Festivity
- Definition: The celebration of something in a joyful and exuberant way.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "Streets are filled with festivity as people come together to welcome the New Year with music and dance.">> IELTS TUTOR có hướng dẫn kĩ SỬA BÀI IELTS WRITING TASK 2 ĐỀ THI THẬT NGÀY 22/8/2020 của HS IELTS TUTOR đạt 6.5 Writing
Reflection
- Definition: Serious thought or consideration.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "New Year's Day is often a time for reflection on the past year and setting goals for the future."
Commencement
- Definition: The beginning or start of something.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "The New Year marks the commencement of new opportunities and fresh starts for many people."
Fireworks Display
- Definition: A public show of fireworks, often organized to celebrate special events like the New Year.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The city hosted a spectacular fireworks display to ring in the New Year.
Resolution List
- Definition: A list of goals or intentions that a person sets for themselves at the beginning of the year.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Sarah diligently created her resolution list, determined to achieve personal growth in the coming year.
Countdown Party
- Definition: A festive event where people gather to count down the seconds until the start of the New Year.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: We attended a lively countdown party in the city square with music, dancing, and a joyful atmosphere.
Midnight Toast
- Definition: A tradition where people raise their glasses to drink in celebration as the clock strikes midnight on New Year's Eve.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Friends and family gathered for a midnight toast, expressing gratitude for the year gone by and hopes for the future.
Celebratory Cheers
- Definition: Expressions of joy and happiness, often vocalized through shouts or cheers during New Year celebrations.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The air was filled with celebratory cheers as the clock signaled the arrival of the New Year.
New Year's Resolutions
- Definition: Personal promises or commitments made at the beginning of the year to improve oneself or achieve specific goals.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Many people make New Year's resolutions, such as exercising more or learning a new skill, to bring positive change into their lives.
First-Foot Tradition
- Definition: A custom where the first person to enter a home after midnight on New Year's Eve is believed to bring good luck for the coming year.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: My grandmother always insisted on the first-foot tradition, believing it ensured prosperity and happiness for the household.
Year-End Reflection
- Definition: The act of looking back on the events and experiences of the past year, often done to gain insights and plan for the future.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Taking time for year-end reflection allows individuals to appreciate accomplishments and learn from challenges.
2. Adj topic "NĂM MỚI" (NEW YEAR)
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
Festive
- Definition: Full of celebration and cheer.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The streets were adorned with colorful lights, creating a festive atmosphere as people welcomed the New Year.
Resolute
- Definition: Determined and unwavering in purpose.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Many individuals make resolute resolutions at the beginning of the year, intending to achieve their goals.
Reflective
- Definition: Thoughtful and contemplative, especially about the past and future.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: New Year's Day is often a reflective time, as people consider the lessons learned in the previous year.
Novel
- Definition: New and unusual in an interesting way.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The party had a novel theme, making it a memorable way to start the New Year.
Communal
- Definition: Shared by a group or community.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: New Year's Eve is a communal celebration, bringing people together to welcome the upcoming year.
Vibrant
- Definition: Full of energy, enthusiasm, and color.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The vibrant fireworks painted the night sky, signaling the arrival of the New Year.
Optimistic
- Definition: Having a positive outlook on the future.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Despite challenges, people remain optimistic about the opportunities the New Year will bring.
Cosmopolitan
- Definition: Reflecting a diverse and global character.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The cosmopolitan nature of New Year's celebrations in the city showcased a blend of cultures and traditions.
3. Verb topic "NĂM MỚI" (NEW YEAR)
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
Celebrate:
- Definition: To observe or commemorate a special event or occasion.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: People around the world celebrate the New Year with fireworks, parties, and festive gatherings.
Reflect:
- Definition: To think deeply or carefully about something, often the past.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: As the year comes to an end, many individuals take time to reflect on their achievements and personal growth.
Resolve:
- Definition: To make a firm decision or commitment to do something.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: New Year's resolutions are common as people resolve to adopt healthier habits or pursue personal goals.
Embrace:
- Definition: To accept or welcome something enthusiastically.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Many people embrace the opportunity for a fresh start and new beginnings as the New Year begins.
Anticipate:
- Definition: To look forward to or expect something with excitement.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The anticipation of the upcoming year filled the air as people awaited new opportunities and experiences.
Countdown:
- Definition: To count backward to indicate the seconds remaining before an event.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The crowd eagerly participated in the countdown as the clock struck midnight, signaling the arrival of the New Year.
Renew:
- Definition: To make something new or restore its freshness or vigor.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The New Year symbolizes a time to renew our commitment to personal growth and positive change.
Toast:
- Definition: To raise a glass and drink in honor of a person or an event.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: As the clock struck twelve, friends and family gathered to toast to a year filled with joy, success, and good health.
Achieve:
- Definition: To successfully reach a goal or accomplish something.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Setting realistic goals and working diligently towards them can help individuals achieve their aspirations in the coming year.
Revitalize:
- Definition: To bring new life or energy to something.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Many individuals use the New Year as an opportunity to revitalize their career, relationships, and overall sense of well-being.
4. Phrasal Verb topic "NĂM MỚI" (NEW YEAR)
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
Ring in
- Definition: To celebrate the beginning of something, often with noise and festivities.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: We decided to ring in the New Year with fireworks and music.
Count down
- Definition: To count backward to zero, especially in anticipation of a significant event like the New Year.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: As the clock struck midnight, we counted down to welcome the New Year.
Turn over a new leaf
- Definition: To make a fresh start, usually by making positive changes in one's life.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: With the New Year approaching, I've decided to turn over a new leaf and focus on my health.
Look forward to
- Definition: To anticipate with pleasure; to be excited about something that will happen in the future.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: I look forward to the New Year because it brings new opportunities and experiences.
Celebrate with
- Definition: To enjoy a special occasion or event with others.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: We celebrated the New Year with friends and family, sharing laughter and joy.
Reflect on
- Definition: To think deeply or carefully about something, especially the past.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: As the year ended, I took some time to reflect on my achievements and lessons learned.
Count on
- Definition: To rely on or trust someone or something.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: I can always count on my friends for support and encouragement as I pursue my New Year's resolutions.
Phase out
- Definition: To gradually discontinue or reduce something over a period of time.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: I decided to phase out unhealthy habits and incorporate better ones into my lifestyle in the coming year.
5. Idiom topic "NĂM MỚI" (NEW YEAR)
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
Turn over a new leaf
- Definition: To make a fresh start or change one's behavior for the better.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: After failing his exams last year, John decided to turn over a new leaf and study harder.
Fresh as a daisy
- Definition: Feeling refreshed and full of energy.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Despite staying up late on New Year's Eve, Sarah woke up the next morning feeling as fresh as a daisy.>> IELTS TUTOR có hướng dẫn kĩ PHÂN TÍCH ĐỀ THI THẬT TASK 1 (Complaint letter) NGÀY 04/8/2020 IELTS WRITING GENERAL MÁY TÍNH (kèm bài được sửa hs đi thi)
Make a resolution
- Definition: To set a goal or make a firm decision to do or not do something in the coming year.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Every January 1st, millions of people around the world make resolutions to improve themselves in various ways.
6. Collocation topic "NĂM MỚI" (NEW YEAR)
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
New Year's Resolutions:
- Definition: Personal goals or changes that people set for themselves at the start of the year.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: My New Year's resolution is to exercise regularly and lead a healthier lifestyle.
Countdown to Midnight:
- Definition: The act of counting down the seconds until midnight on New Year's Eve.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: We joined the excited crowd in the city square for the countdown to midnight.
Champagne Toast:
- Definition: A custom of raising glasses of champagne to wish each other a happy New Year.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The guests gathered for a champagne toast to welcome the New Year with good cheer.
Fresh Start:
- Definition: The opportunity to begin anew and leave behind the past.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The New Year symbolizes a fresh start, and I'm excited to pursue new opportunities.
Midnight Kiss:
- Definition: The tradition of kissing someone at the stroke of midnight on New Year's Eve.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: As the clock struck twelve, I shared a midnight kiss with my partner to welcome the New Year.
7. Adv topic "NĂM MỚI" (NEW YEAR)
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
Inaugurate
- Definition: To formally begin or introduce something, especially with a ceremony.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The mayor will inaugurate the New Year with a speech highlighting the city's achievements and future plans.
Zenith
- Definition: The time at which something is most powerful or successful.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: As the clock struck midnight, the city reached the zenith of celebration, with cheers and fireworks echoing through the streets.
III. Từ vựng về năm mới
1. Từ vựng cơ bản về năm mới
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
1. New Year’s Eve: noun phrase /njuː jɪəz iːv/
The day before the first day of a new year – December 31st (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Ngày cuối cùng của năm cũ)
2. New Year’s Day: noun phrase /njuː jɪəz deɪ /
The first day of a brand new year – January 1st (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Ngày đầu tiên của năm mới)
3. Lunar New Year: noun phrase /ˈluːnə njuː jɪə/
Lunar New Year is the start of a year that has months coordinated by the cycles of the moon. (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Tết Nguyên Đán/ Tết âm lịch)>> IELTS TUTOR có tổng hợp từ vựng về Tết Nguyên Đán rồi nhé
4. Fireworks: noun /ˈfaɪəwɜːks/
A combustible or explosive device that produces a spectacular display of light and a loud noise when ignited (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Pháo hoa)
5. Champagne: noun /ʃæmˈpeɪn/
Champagne is an expensive French white sparkling wine which is typically made in the Champagne region of France. It is often drunk to celebrate. (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Rượu sâm banh)
6. Crucial moments: noun phrase (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Những thời khắc quan trọng)
2. Từ vựng hoạt động năm mới
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
1. Countdown: noun /ˈkaʊntdaʊn/
The act of counting numbers of seconds in reverse order to zero before the start/ end of something (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Đếm ngược)
2. Resolution: noun /rɛzəˈluːʃən/
A goal or idea that people make for themselves as a new plan for the days to come (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Mục tiêu)
3. Cheering: noun /ˈʧɪərɪŋ/
A shout for approval, congratulation or encouragement in a joyful way (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Reo hò)
4. Celebrating: noun /ˈsɛlɪbreɪtɪŋ/
An act of taking part in and enjoy social activities in order to acknowledge an important day or event (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Ăn mừng)
5. Party: noun /ˈpɑːti/
A social gathering of people who have been invited. It may involve other activities like conversations, eating, drinking and entertainment (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Tiệc tùng)
6. Dancing: noun /ˈdɑːnsɪŋ/
Moving different parts of body in coordination with rhythmic beats of music (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Nhảy múa, khiêu vũ)
>> IELTS TUTOR có tổng hợp từ vựng topic Dance nhớ tham khảo thêm để nâng cao vốn từ nhé
7. Toasting: noun /'təʊstɪŋ/
Raising one’s glass together with others and drink in honor of someone or something (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Nâng ly)
8. Holiday: noun /ˈhɒlədeɪ/
A period of time when someone doesn’t go to work or school. This time is usually spent away from home or in traveling (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Kỳ nghỉ)
9. Parade: noun /pəˈreɪd/
A public celebration made by a group of many people marching or in vehicles (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Diễu hành)
10. Decorating: noun /ˌdɛkəˈreɪʃən/
An act of making something more attractive by putting something on or reimage it (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Trang trí)
11. Exchange New year’s wishes - Chúc Tết nhau
12. Expel evil: noun phrase (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Xua đuổi tà ma (cái này là công dụng của The New Year Tree))
12. Family reunion: noun phrase
Usually large gathering for family members (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Cuộc đoàn tụ gia đình)
3. Từ vựng trang trí năm mới
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
1. Balloon: noun / bəˈluːn/
A thin and small rubber bag that can be filled with air by blowing or pumping to turn its shape into round (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Bong bóng)
2. Sparkler: noun /ˈspɑːklə/
A handheld wire stick that can produce sparks (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Que pháo sáng)
3. Confetti: /kənˈfɛti(ː)/
Small pieces of coloured paper made for throwing or dropping from a height at a celebration or festive event (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Hoa giấy/ kim tuyến (để ném/ thả))
>> IELTS TUTOR có tổng hợp từ vựng topic Decoration & Furniture nhớ tham khảo thêm cũng liên quan đến topic này nhé
4. Streamer: /ˈstriːmə/
A long strip of coloured paper that is cut into particular shape and used for decoration (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Cờ đuôi nheo, cờ dải, băng giấy màu)
5. Firecrackers: noun /’faie ‘krækə/
A loud, explosive firework; a banger (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Pháo)
4. Những lời chúc mừng cho năm mới
4.1 Dành cho gia đình
“My loving family, you’ve been giving me a unique feeling of belonging that can’t be compared to anything else. It’s a real blessing, and I will always be grateful to you. Happy New Year.”: (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Gia đình thân yêu ơi, mọi người đã cho con cảm giác được thuộc về một bến bờ mà không điều gì trên thế giới này có thể so sánh được. Đây là đặc ân thật sự và con sẽ mãi biết ơn gia đình. Chúc mừng năm mới)
“Let this New Year bring only the happiest and the most memorable times for our family, and we’ll be by each other’s side forever.”: (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Hãy để năm mới mang đến thật nhiều hạnh phúc và kỷ niệm đáng nhớ cho gia đình mình, và chúng ta sẽ mãi bên cạnh nhau nhé)
4.2 Dành cho bạn bè
“Thank you for guiding me towards the right path whenever I’m about to lose my way. You are more than just a friend to me. Happy New Year, dear friend.”: (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Cảm ơn bạn vì đã luôn dẫn lối cho tôi mỗi khi tôi dường như lầm lạc. Với tôi bạn còn hơn cả bạn bè đó. Chúc mừng năm mới, bạn thân yêu)
“I am so lucky I have a friend like you. I hope our friendship will last for many more years to come. Wishing you a Happy New Year, my adorable friend!”: (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Mình thật may mắn khi có người bạn như bạn. Mình hy vọng tình bạn của chúng ta sẽ mãi bền vững theo năm tháng. Chúng cậu một năm mới vui vẻ, người bạn đáng yêu ơi!)
4.3 Dành cho đồng nghiệp, đối tác
“Happy New Year to the best colleagues anyone could wish for! May you experience every success and happiness you truly deserve in the upcoming year.”: (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Chúc một năm mới vui vẻ sẽ đến với những người đồng nghiệp tuyệt nhất quả đất này! Chúc mọi người một năm với nhiều thành công và niềm vui mà bạn thật sự xứng đáng)
“Happy New Year to the world’s most supportive colleagues! It was so much fun to work with you, and I’ve learned a lot. We will achieve so much more as long as we stay together as a team. Let’s do it all again in the coming year.”: (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Năm mới vui vẻ nhé những người đồng nghiệp đã luôn giúp đỡ tôi. Làm việc với mọi người thật sự rất vui và tôi đã được học hỏi rất nhiều. Chúng ta sẽ còn thành công hơn nữa khi mãi là đồng đội của nhau. Hãy tiếp tục cùng nhau trong năm nay nhé)
4.4 Dành cho người yêu
“Thank you for loving me with your whole heart. You completed me, and there’s nothing more I can wish for myself. May all the best wishes will come true for you, my darling!”: (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Cảm ơn anh vì đã yêu em bằng cả trái tim. Anh chỉ đơn giản hoàn thiện con người em và không còn điều gì em cần ước mong cho mình nữa. Hãy để những điều ước tốt lành nhất của anh sẽ thành hiện thực, người yêu nhé!)
“Whenever we’re together, all my worries seem to disappear. May this year be filled with memories and beautiful moments of us.”: (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Khi đôi ta bên nhau, tất cả mọi lo lắng của anh đều tan biến. Hãy để năm mới đến tràn ngập kỷ niệm và khoảnh khắc tươi đẹp của chúng mình)
5. Lời chúc trong bài Happy New Year của ABBA
“May we all have a vision now and then of a world where every neighbour is a friend.”: (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Mong chúng ta sẽ có tầm nhìn mới về hiện tại và tương lai của thế giới nơi mà mỗi người láng giềng (nước láng giềng) đều là bạn bè của nhau)
“May we all have our hopes, our will to try. If we don’t we might as well lay down and die.”: (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Mong chúng ta sẽ luôn có niềm hy vọng và ý chí để cố gắng hơn. Nếu không chúng ta sẽ từ bỏ và đánh mất tất cả)
6. Cách giới thiệu ngày tết dương lịch bằng tiếng anh
6.1 The transfer from the old year to the new year – Sự chuyển giao giữa năm cũ và năm mới
The Lunar New Year marks the end and the opening of a new year with many new things awaiting. At the moment of transfer between the old and the new year. People worldwide have a way of welcoming the new year is unique, bearing a bold culture of each country.>> IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn Cách dùng từ "worldwide" tiếng anh
6.2 Began in ancient times and existed with the flow of civilization. – Bắt nguồn từ thời xa xưa và tồn tại mãi với dòng chảy của nền văn minh.
The Lunar New Year has its roots in ancient times. The Roman Empire was the first country to choose January 1 as New Year’s Day. Nowadays, January 1, New Year Calendar has been used and popularized all over the world.>> IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn Sửa bài IELTS SPEAKING PART 1-2-3 topic Work/Study(Sửa & Làm lại 4 lần - HS đạt 7.5)
6.3 In Western countries, the New Year is a national holiday – Ở các nước phương Tây, Tết tây là một ngày lễ lớn của quốc gia.
New Year's Eve or New Year's holiday gradually became an important holiday, the Western countries' feast. Not only that, in Vietnam, the New Year is also a festive day. In the United States, a day off to celebrate this important event. In England, people welcome the new year quite solemn and majestic. The parade welcomes the new year with great fun. Walkthrough Whitehall and Pall shopping streets, and finally stop at Berkley square. Everyone sang the traditional song together to celebrate the new year. In Germany, people have rock dance to farewell the old year and welcome the new year. In France, people make a real banquet, desiring to prosper in the new year.
And many other Western countries welcome this great holiday very spectacular …
6.4 Time to gather and gather – Là dịp để tụ họp.
In both the West and East, New Year’s Day is an opportunity for people to gather and welcome the new year. In America, people often sit in pubs or at home together. Countdown the time till the last moments on the clock and celebrate the New Year together. More cheerful and bustling, everyone came along to the city center. Everyone is waiting for the ball of fireworks to explode falling, marking the end of the old year to the new year. American youths often wear masks and hold small parties and have fun with friends and family before starting New Year’s Eve.
IV. Ideas topic New Year IELTS
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
- A lot of people celebrate it by going out to parties and things like this, but I am not so into it.
- I don’t feel a strong emotion towards the new year really.
- I’m sort of indifferent about it really.
- I’m not really bothered about it.
- I don’t feel a strong emotion regarding the new year.
- IELTS TUTOR đã hướng dẫn cách paraphrase từ like nhớ đọc kĩ
- I’ve attended some parties with friends, and perhaps a new year dinner and drinks
- it’s a time to welcome in some new positivity and make resolutions for the coming year!
- The new year that I enjoyed the most was a party with my friends at university.
- about 20 of us went to a big, nice restaurant near campus, then a KTV afterwards.
- It was incredibly fun and a good mix of people, boys and girls, and quite extrovert and amusing people too. >> IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn Cách dùng & Paraphrase từ "very" tiếng anh
- We really let our hair down, sang a lot and chatted a lot.
- Well, it’s been traditional all over the world that a new year is a symbol of a new start, and people often try to put the past behind them, at least the negative things about the past, and welcome in new resolutions and goals.
- People can find this motivating.
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