Bên cạnh Hướng dẫn đề thi IELTS 21/11/2020 bài WRITING TASK 1 (map) về school library (kèm bài sửa cho HS đi thi), IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn Paraphrase cụm "environmental problems" IELTS
I. Kiến thức liên quan
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
II. Paraphrase cụm "environmental problems"
1. Cụ thể hoá vấn đề môi trường đó là gì
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý có thể paraphrase bằng cách nêu cụ thể vấn đề môi trường mà mình đang đề cập là gì. IELTS TUTOR cung cấp một số vấn đề thường gặp về môi trường nhé:
- climate change (NOUN) = the changes that are thought to be affecting the world’s weather so that it is becoming warmer
- climate crisis (NOUN) = the dangerous and urgent situation caused by the changes that are affecting the world’s weather, especially rising temperatures
- deforestation (NOUN) = the process of cutting down all the trees from an area of land = forest clearance = cutting down trees illegally: việc tàn phá rừng/ việc chặt cây bất hợp pháp>> IELTS TUTOR có hướng dẫn kĩ SỬA BÀI IELTS WRITING TASK 2 ĐỀ THI THẬT NGÀY 22/8/2020 của HS IELTS TUTOR đạt 6.5 Writing
- global warming (NOUN) = the slow increase in the temperature of the Earth caused partly by the greenhouse effect increasing the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere
- water pollution
- air pollution = poor air quality: ô nhiễm không khí/ chất lượng không khí kém
- Bush fires
- soil erosion
- flooding
incremental rises in temperature = global warming = increasing global temperatures: nóng lên toàn cầu
the loss of ecological diversity
- The loss of natural habitats = the world’s most threatened and endangered animals = animal species which are on the verge of extinction: những loài động vật có nguy cơ tuyệt chủng cao
- the destruction of rainforests
- extreme weather = extreme weather events = natural disasters = blizzards, prolonged droughts, tsunamis,…: thời tiết khắc nghiệt/ thảm họa tự nhiên/ bão tuyết, hạn hán kéo dài, sóng thần,…
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- As a result of emissions of greenhouse gases, such as CO2 and methane, global temperatures are rising and we risk seeing runaway heating. This will lead to a number of problems, including flooding, extreme weather and drought, but also the extinction of species.
- (prolonged) droughts
- violent storms
- the extinction of species
Loss of species =the species are under threat
2. environmental issues
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- all environmental issues are ultimately interconnected, and so we need to take a holistic approach to the issue.
3. catastrophic natural disasters
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
The rise in recent catastrophic natural disasters has been strongly linked to climate change
4. environmental concerns
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
the loss of ecological diversity trumps any other environmental concerns
5. Thêm các tính từ
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
- Important environmental problems = the most pressing environmental problem
6. Các cụm khác
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
Ecological Issues:
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Ecological issues have become a global concern due to human activities impacting natural systems.
Environmental Challenges:
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Addressing environmental challenges requires concerted efforts from governments and individuals alike.
Nature-related Dilemmas:
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The world is grappling with nature-related dilemmas that demand urgent attention and sustainable solutions.
Eco-concerns:
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Public awareness about eco-concerns is growing, leading to increased calls for responsible environmental practices.
Green Predicaments:
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The planet faces green predicaments that necessitate immediate measures to ensure a healthier future.
Climate Issues:
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Governments must collaborate to mitigate climate issues and protect the delicate balance of our ecosystems.
Global Environmental Concerns:
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Efforts to address global environmental concerns are crucial for safeguarding the well-being of present and future generations.
Planet's Ecological Troubles:
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Collaborative efforts are essential to overcome the planet's ecological troubles and foster a harmonious coexistence with nature.
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