Bên cạnh hướng dẫn cách phân tích đề thi IELTS WRITING TASK 2, đề thi thật ngày 4/8/2020 General Training, cùng bài sửa của giáo viên IELTS TUTOR cho bạn học sinh lớp IELTS ONLINE đi thi thật ngày đó, IELTS TUTOR khuyên các em cũng nên tranh thủ dịp nghỉ lễ ôn lại các từ vựng dành riêng cho Topic Travelling - Holiday, để có đi du lịch gặp foreigners thì còn biết đường mà chém nhé!
I. TỪ VỰNG CHUNG VỀ TOPIC TRAVEL
1. Danh từ về các kì nghỉ
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
- Short break: A short holiday – Kỳ nghỉ ngắn ngày
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: I feel so stressed after a hard – working week that I am certainly going to have a short break this weekend.
- Sightseeing: Đi tham quan chủ yếu nhằm mục đích đi và ngắm cảnh
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Most primary – school students are really interested in going sightseeing because they will not have to go to school.
- Package tour = Package holiday: /ˈpækɪdʒ tʊə(r)/a holiday where you purchase the travel and accommodation together (Kỳ nghỉ trọn gói) >> IELTS TUTOR lưu ý chỗ package holiday sở dĩ package là noun mà vẫn dùng được ở đó thì sẽ được lí giải ở điểm ngữ pháp danh từ dùng như tính từ mà IELTS TUTOR đã hướng dẫn kĩ
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Booking a package tour will help me to save a huge amount of money because buying foods and drinks outside is very expensive.
- Holiday of a lifetime: a special holiday that you are unlikely to repeat (Kỳ nghỉ đặc biệt trong đời)
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Before I am 30 years old, I should have a holiday of a lifetime so that I can enjoy the interesting tastes of life.
- Self-catering: /ˌself ˈkeɪtərɪŋ/ – danh từ không đếm được – a holiday where you supply your own food – Kỳ nghỉ tự phục vụ đồ ăn
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: If we have self – catering, we will not only save a lot of money, but also have fresh foods and drinks for ourselves.
- Tourist trap: Somewhere where too many tourists go and where food, drink, entertainment, etc. is more expensive than normal – Nơi nhiều khách du lịch đến và bóc lột khách du lịch (bằng cách lấy tiền đắt)
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: I wonder why tourist traps are such appealing places that visitors can spend a huge amount of money.
- Wildlife safari: /ˈwaɪldlaɪf//səˈfɑːri/ – danh từ không đếm được – a holiday, often in Africa, to observe wild animals – Chuyến đi thám hiểm động vật hoang dã
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: I am very passionate about animals, so my friends and I are going to have wildlife safari to Africa next week to find out more endangered animals.
2. Danh từ chỉ các thứ cần thiết cho một kỳ nghỉ
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
- Guided tour: An organised group shown around a place of interest by an expert -Chuyến đi có hướng dẫn viên du lịch
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: If you want to travel around Da Nang to enjoy all beautiful landscapes there, you really need to have a guided tour.
- (Youth) hostel: A cheap form of accommodation – Nhà trọ thanh niên (phòng giá rẻ)
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Choosing to stay in a youth hostel when having a holiday is a saving – cost option for everyone.
- Holiday brochure: a glossy publication with details of holiday packages – Cuốn sách nhỏ về những kỳ nghỉ
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: It is very nescessary for tourists to read holiday brochures when they have a holiday.
3. Một số danh từ mô tả các địa điểm tham quan
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
- Places of interest: Sites of interest to tourists – Địa điểm thu hút khách du lịch
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Do you know some places of interest in Da Nang? I am going to have a short break there next week, so I am preparing for this holiday.
- Holiday resort: A place where lots of people go for a holiday – Khu nghỉ dưỡng
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: I want to go a holiday resort this weekend so that I can reduce stress after a hard – working week.
- Breathtaking view of ST: An extremely beautiful view – Cảnh đẹp ngoạn mục
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: We are enjoying a breathtking view of Da Nang which attracts tons of visitors each year.
- Picturesque village: Very pretty village – Ngôi làng rất đẹp
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: When we went to Sa Pa to do some volunteer, we saw a picturesque village where we can’t forget.
- Holiday destination: Where you go for a holiday – Điểm đến
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Sa Pa is a quite popular holiday destination for both local residents and foreigners.
- Out of season: (adj) Outside of the main holiday period – Trái mùa
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: We should not go to Ha Giang out of season because there is no breathtaking view to see at that time.
- Stunning landscape: Extremely beautiful countryside – Phong cảnh tuyệt vời của vùng nông thôn
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: When standing on the peak of the mountain, we see completely a stunning landscape of Ha Giang.
- Far-off destination: Somewhere a long way away – Điểm đến xa xôi
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: South Polar is considered as a far – off destination that few visitors want to come there.
- Travel agent: A shop that specialises in booking holidays – Đại lý du lịch
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: I have just stopped by a travel agent near my office to book a flight to Nha Trang.
- Departure lounge: Where you wait for your flight to be called – Phòng chờ khởi hành
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Sitting in the departure lounge makes me excited about this holiday.
- tourist attractions: places which tourists tend to visit.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Despite not being a tourist attraction, new fountain is very popular among the locals.
- hordes of tourists: crowds of tourists.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Hordes of tourist can be seen during summer near the city park.
- in the middle of nowhere: in a place that is far away from where most people live.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: My grand-mother lives in the middle of nowhere, but she loves her old little village.
- head for: go in a direction for.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: I’m heading for France for my next holidays.
- all-inclusive: a hotel deal where the price includes accommodation, meals and drinks at any time.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: I’ve never thought that hotels with all-incusive service are so comfortable! You can grab a piece of cake at 6 a.m. or get a cocktail at midnight.
4. Động từ chỉ hoạt động khi đi “Holiday”
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
- To get away from it all: To take a holiday to escape a busy or stressful lifestyle – Thoát khỏi tất cả đi du lịch để giảm căng thẳng
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: I will take a holiday to …. to get away from it all so that I can work effectively in the next week.
- To put one’s feet up/ to let my hair down: To sit down and relax, especially with your feet raised and supported – Thư giãn
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: After a hard day’s work, it’s nice to get home and put your feet up.
- To do some sunbathing: Tắm nắng
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: It is very healthier if you do some sunbathing in the morning than in the afternoon.
- To try/ sample the local food: Thử các món đặc sản
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: It is really wonderful to try the local food when we have a holiday in Hoi An.
- To go out at night: đi chơi buổi tối
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: If we go to Ho Chi Minh city, we should spend time going out at night because that is when there are a range of lively activities for the youth.
- To dive: Lặn
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: My friends are really excellent at diving, so they will teach you to dive when we go to Sam Son next week.
- To go sailing: Chèo thuyền
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Going sailing is the most interesting game that I have ever played.
- To windsurf: Lướt ván
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Windsurfing is a quite dangerous sport that a few Vietnamese people dare to try.
- To waterski: Trượt nước
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Have ever you waterskied when you were at primary school?
- To laze around on the sandy beach: Nghỉ ngơi, thư giãn bên bãi biển
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: After my friends and I go shopping in Nha Trang, I will spend all afternoon lazing around on the sandy beach.
- To enjoy bustling trade: Tận hưởng sự mua sắm nhộn nhịp
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: When you come to Ben Thanh market, you will enjoy bustling trade there.
- To take a sunset cruise: Đi ngắm mặt trời lặn
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: It is very romantic if my boyfriend and I can take a sunset cruise in this holiday.
- To dispel the heat of summer: Xua tan cái nắng của mùa hè
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Sam Son is an ideal destination of Ha Noi people in order to dispel the heat of the summer.
- To promote tourism image: Quảng bá hình ảnh du lịch
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: To promote tourism image for foreigners, the government should enhance the advertisement system.
5. ADJ TOPIC "TRAVEL / TRAVELLING"IELTS
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
Exotic
- Definition: Attractive or striking because it is unusual or from a distant place.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The couple decided to spend their honeymoon in an exotic location with white sandy beaches and vibrant culture.
Picturesque
- Definition: Visually charming or attractive, often like a picture.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The small village nestled in the mountains was truly picturesque, with its colorful houses and breathtaking views.
Secluded
- Definition: Hidden or isolated from view; not frequented by many people.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The travelers found a secluded beach where they could relax away from the hustle and bustle of touristy areas.
Panoramic
- Definition: Providing a wide and comprehensive view; all-encompassing.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: From the top of the hill, they enjoyed a panoramic view of the city, stretching out in all directions.
Idyllic
- Definition: Extremely pleasant, peaceful, or picturesque.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The countryside cottage offered an idyllic setting, surrounded by rolling hills and blooming wildflowers.
Majestic
- Definition: Having grandeur, dignity, or beauty; impressive.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The travelers were awe-struck by the majestic beauty of the towering mountains.
Serene
- Definition: Calm, peaceful, and untroubled.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The serene lake reflected the clear blue sky, creating a tranquil atmosphere.
Vibrant
- Definition: Full of energy and life; colorful and lively.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The market was vibrant, with stalls selling fresh produce, handmade crafts, and lively street performances.
Cosmopolitan
- Definition: Familiar with and at ease in many different countries and cultures; sophisticated.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: As a cosmopolitan city, London attracts people from diverse backgrounds, creating a rich tapestry of cultures.
6. VERB TOPIC "TRAVEL / TRAVELLING"IELTS
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
Embark
- Definition: To board a vehicle or vessel for a journey.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: We will embark on our European adventure next week.
Explore
- Definition: To travel in or through an unfamiliar area in order to learn about it.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The travelers set out to explore the ancient ruins of Machu Picchu.
Navigate
- Definition: To plan and direct the course of a journey.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: With a detailed map, she navigated through the bustling streets of Tokyo.
Journey
- Definition: To travel a long distance over a period of time.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The couple embarked on a romantic journey across the scenic landscapes of New Zealand.
Roam
- Definition: To move around aimlessly or without a fixed destination.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: During their gap year, they decided to roam through Southeast Asia, experiencing diverse cultures.
Commute
- Definition: To travel regularly to and from work or school.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Many city dwellers commute daily using public transportation.
Venture
- Definition: To undertake a risky or daring journey.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The intrepid explorers ventured into the uncharted wilderness.
Sightsee
- Definition: To visit and observe famous or interesting places.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Tourists often spend their days sightseeing in historic cities like Rome.
7. PHRASAL VERB TOPIC "TRAVEL / TRAVELLING"IELTS
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
Set off
- Definition: To start a journey.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: We need to set off early if we want to avoid the traffic.
Check in
- Definition: To register at a hotel or airport.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Make sure to check in at least two hours before your flight.
Take off
- Definition: The moment when an aircraft leaves the ground.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The plane is scheduled to take off at 3:30 PM.
Get in
- Definition: To arrive at a destination.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: We are expected to get in by midnight.
Hold up
- Definition: To delay or make someone/something late.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Our flight was held up due to bad weather conditions.
Turn up
- Definition: To arrive or appear, especially when not expected.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: We waited for hours, but he never turned up.
Look forward to
- Definition: To anticipate or be excited about something in the future.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: I'm looking forward to exploring the historical sites during my trip.
Get away
- Definition: To go on a vacation or take a break.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: We decided to get away for the weekend and relax at the beach.
Check out
- Definition: To leave a hotel after settling the bill.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: We need to check out by noon, but we can leave our bags at the reception.
Catch up on
- Definition: To do something that one has not had time to do recently.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: During the long flight, I plan to catch up on some reading.
8. IDIOM TOPIC "TRAVEL / TRAVELLING"IELTS
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
Hit the road:
- Definition: To begin a journey or to leave.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: After a week of relaxation, it's time to hit the road and head back to work.
Off the beaten path:
- Definition: To go to a place that is not well-known or frequently visited.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: We decided to explore off the beaten path and discovered a beautiful hidden waterfall.
Take the scenic route:
- Definition: To choose a path with beautiful views rather than the shortest or quickest way.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Instead of taking the highway, we decided to take the scenic route through the mountains.
Go the extra mile:
- Definition: To make a special effort beyond what is required.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The tour guide always goes the extra mile to ensure that visitors have an unforgettable experience.
On the right track:
- Definition: Moving in the right direction or making progress.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Despite a few setbacks, the project is on the right track to completion.
To be in the same boat:
- Definition: To be in the same situation or facing the same difficulties as others.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: We're all dealing with the challenges of a new job, so we're in the same boat and can support each other.
9. COLLOCATION TOPIC "TRAVEL / TRAVELLING"IELTS
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
Embark on a journey:
- Definition: To begin a trip or travel experience.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Before we embark on our journey, let's double-check our travel documents.
Explore new horizons:
- Definition: To discover and experience new places or opportunities.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: I love to explore new horizons and immerse myself in different cultures when I travel.
Roam the streets:
- Definition: To wander or stroll around a place, usually a city or town.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: We spent the afternoon roaming the historic streets of the old town, absorbing its charm.
Book accommodation:
- Definition: To reserve a place to stay, such as a hotel room or vacation rental.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: It's advisable to book accommodation in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons.
Capture the scenery:
- Definition: To take photographs or mentally preserve the beauty of the surroundings.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: I brought my camera to capture the stunning scenery of the mountainous landscape.
Savor local cuisine:
- Definition: To enjoy and appreciate the traditional food of a particular region.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: One of the highlights of my trip was savoring the local cuisine at a family-run restaurant.
Forge connections:
- Definition: To establish and build relationships with people during a journey.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Traveling allows you to forge connections with individuals from diverse backgrounds.
Embassy assistance:
- Definition: Help or support provided by one's country's embassy while abroad.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: In case of emergencies, it's important to know how to seek embassy assistance during your travels.
Unwind on a beach:
- Definition: To relax and take it easy, typically by spending time at a coastal area.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: After a busy week of sightseeing, we decided to unwind on the beautiful beaches of the tropical island.
10. ADVERB TOPIC "TRAVEL / TRAVELLING"IELTS
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
Swiftly:
- Definition: Quickly and with great speed.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The train whisked us swiftly through the picturesque countryside.
Efficiently:
- Definition: In a way that achieves maximum productivity with minimum wasted effort.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The new transportation system operates efficiently, reducing travel time for commuters.
Comfortably:
- Definition: In a manner that provides physical ease and relaxation.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: We traveled comfortably in business class, enjoying spacious seats and personalized service.
Adventurously:
- Definition: In a bold and daring manner, seeking excitement and new experiences.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The couple explored the remote island adventurously, discovering hidden caves and pristine beaches.
Leisurely:
- Definition: In a relaxed or unhurried manner.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: We strolled leisurely through the charming streets of the old town, savoring the local atmosphere.
Incessantly:
- Definition: Without interruption; constantly.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The rain fell incessantly throughout our journey, creating a soothing soundtrack for our road trip.
Carefully:
- Definition: With attention to detail and a focus on avoiding mistakes or accidents.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The archaeologist excavated the ancient ruins carefully, preserving delicate artifacts.
Spontaneously:
- Definition: In an unplanned and impulsive manner.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: We decided to take a road trip spontaneously, packing our bags and hitting the road without a set itinerary.
Immersively:
- Definition: In a way that deeply involves or engages one's senses and attention.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The virtual reality tour allowed us to experience the historical site immersively, as if we were really there.
Effortlessly:
- Definition: With ease and without apparent exertion.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The experienced hiker climbed the mountain effortlessly, showcasing remarkable strength and agility.
11. KHÁC
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
Breathtaking landscapes:
- Definition: Extremely impressive and awe-inspiring natural scenery.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The breathtaking landscapes of New Zealand made it a memorable destination for our vacation.
Well-connected transportation:
- Definition: Transportation systems that are efficient and have good connectivity.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: London is known for its well-connected transportation, making it easy for tourists to explore the city.
Budget-friendly accommodations:
- Definition: Accommodations that are affordable and suitable for those traveling on a tight budget.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: We opted for budget-friendly accommodations during our backpacking trip through Southeast Asia.
Culturally enriching experiences:
- Definition: Activities or events that contribute to a deeper understanding and appreciation of a culture.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Our visit to the local museum provided culturally enriching experiences, allowing us to learn about the history of the region.
Time-saving itineraries:
- Definition: Travel plans designed to maximize time efficiency and cover key attractions.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The travel agency created time-saving itineraries, ensuring that we could experience the best of the city in just three days.
Off-the-beaten-path destinations:
- Definition: Unconventional and less-explored places away from popular tourist routes.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: We prefer off-the-beaten-path destinations to avoid crowds and discover hidden gems.
Picture-perfect moments:
- Definition: Moments that are so beautiful or ideal that they resemble a perfect photograph.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The sunset at the beach provided us with many picture-perfect moments that we captured on camera.
Adventure-packed journeys:
- Definition: Journeys filled with exciting and daring activities.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Our adventure-packed journey through the mountains included hiking, rock climbing, and zip-lining.
Safety-conscious travelers:
- Definition: Travelers who prioritize and take precautions for their safety.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Safety-conscious travelers always carry a first aid kit and are aware of their surroundings.
Environmentally-friendly accommodations:
- Definition: Accommodations that prioritize sustainability and minimize environmental impact.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: We chose environmentally-friendly accommodations with eco-friendly practices to support responsible tourism.
II. IDEAS TOPIC "TRAVEL"
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
- When I am free from study, I like to study to different places with my friends or family members
- We make trips to big cities like Nha Trang, ancient towns like….
- Benefits of travelling >> IELTS TUTOR khuyên các bạn học sinh lớp IELTS ONLINE 1 kèm 1 của IELTS TUTOR phải học thật kĩ các cụm dưới đây
- Experience another culture
- Have a sense of freshness and newness
- Escape from daily life routines
- Get myself well prepared for the future overseas life
- Achieve my lifelong dream of taking a round-the-world tour
III. Kiến thức liên quan
IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn TỪ VỰNG TIẾNG ANH CHUYÊN NGÀNH HÀNG KHÔNG
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